Journal of Polymer Science Part A: Polymer Chemistry, Vol.33, No.8, 1319-1327, 1995
Preparation and Photo-Cross-Linking Behaviors of Polyesters Derived from Trans-2,2’-Dihydroxystilbene
The monomer, trans-2,2’-dihydroxystilbene (DHS), has been prepared by asymmetric photocleavage (254 nm) of coumarin dimer acid derived from coumarin dimer. Four new polyesters are successfully synthesized by interfacial polycondensation of the DHS with adipoyl chloride, azelaoyl chloride, sebacoyl chloride, and dodecanedioyl dichloride, respectively. The reduced viscosities of the polyesters decrease from 0.32 to O.11 dL/g as the number of methylene unit in diacid chlorides increases from 4 to 10. From DSC investigation, it is found that the polyesters are semi-crystalline polymers with T-m = 39-192 degrees C. Under 350 nm light, photocrosslinking behavior in solution and film-state is investigated by UV spectral change with irradiation time (350 nm). The photoreactive stilbene chromophores in the main chain dimerize to form cyclobutane derivatives, and lead to crosslinking of the poly esters. Photosensitivity in the film state has also been evaluated by their characteristic curves. Polyester from dodecanedioyl dichloride (5d) exhibits the highest initial reaction rate and ultimate crosslinking ratio.
Keywords:COUMARIN DIMER COMPONENT;CHIRAL RECOGNITION ABILITY;OPTICALLY-ACTIVE POLYAMIDES;LACTONE-OPENED DERIVATIVES;RESOLUTION;PHOTOCLEAVAGE;PHOTOLYSIS;ANTI