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Chemical Reviews, Vol.118, No.1, 349-367, 2018
Application of omega-Transaminases in the Pharmaceutical Industry
Chiral amines are valuable building blocks for the pharmaceutical industry. omega-TAms have emerged as an exciting option for their synthesis, offering a potential "green alternative" to overcome the drawbacks associated with conventional chemical methods. In this review, we explore the application of omega-TAms for pharmaceutical production. We discuss the diverse array of reactions available involving omega-TAms and process considerations of their use in both kinetic resolution and asymmetric synthesis. With the aid of specific drug intermediates and APIs, we chart the development of omega-TAms using protein engineering and their contribution to elegant one-pot cascades with other enzymes, including carbonyl reductases (CREDs), hydrolases and monoamine oxidases (MAOs), providing a comprehensive overview of their uses, beginning with initial applications through to the present day.