Macromolecular Research, Vol.26, No.2, 145-150, February, 2018
Curcumin-Incorporated Polymeric Scaffolds and Their Potential for the Detection of Radical Molecules
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Reactive oxygen species (ROS)-responsive imaging systems could serve as probes for fluorescence detection at wound sites. In this study, curcumin-incorporated polymeric scaffolds were prepared, and their potential for the rapid detection of radical molecules as a wound stage marker was examined. Two types of nonwoven scaffolds, based on poly(lactic-co-glycolic) acid (PLGA)/poly(lactic acid) (PLA) and chitosan, with similar morphology and porosity were fabricated and analyzed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). ROS-responsive curcumin was successfully incorporated into PLGA/PLA scaffolds via noncovalent hydrophobic interaction. Curcumin-incorporated PLGA/PLA scaffolds showed strong fluorescence intensities in PBS solution for 3 days. These fluorescence signals were significantly decreased by the radical molecule, 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH). This radical-derived oxidation of curcumin in scaffolds could be applied to ROS detection in vivo and ROS-related disease monitoring of conditions such as wounds and inflammation.
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