Chemical Physics Letters, Vol.678, 46-50, 2017
Fabrication of silicon nanowires based on-chip micro-supercapacitor
An on-chip micro-supercapacitor (mu-SC) based on Silicon nanowires (SiNWs) has been developed by Hot-wire chemical vapor process. First, finger patterned electrodes of Al were made on a silicon nitride coated Si wafer and SiNWs were then grown selectively on the Al electrodes. mu-SC performance has been tested in an ionic electrolyte and a capacitance of 13 mu F/cm(2) has been obtained by the mu-SC. The resulted mu-SC can be exploited to store the harvesting energy in micro-electro-mechanical-systems and coupled with battery for peak power leveling. Low temperature growth of SiNWs at 350 degrees C makes it suitable for prospective flexible electronics applications. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.