Chemical Engineering Journal, Vol.305, 149-155, 2016
Development of highly permeable ultra-thin Pd-based supported membranes
This paper reports the preparation and characterization of ultra-thin (similar to 1 mu m thick) Pd-based supported membranes for hydrogen purification. Ultra-thin membranes have been prepared by a combination of PVD magnetron sputtering and electroless plating techniques. The membranes have been characterized for single gas and mix gas permeation at temperatures between 350 and 500 degrees C and they have shown to exhibit very high hydrogen fluxes combined with a good perm-selectivity (H-2/N-2 approximate to 500). These results have been compared with the performance of highly permeable membranes reported in the literature. The influence of the morphology of the deposited Pd-based layers on the membrane performance has been investigated and discussed. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Keywords:Palladium membrane preparation;PVD magnetron sputtering;ELP;H-2 separation;Ultra-thin layer