화학공학소재연구정보센터
홈 로그인 로그아웃 연락처 사이트맵
Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, Vol.43, 44-52, November, 2016
DOI10.1016/j.jiec.2016.07.046  Export Citation
Biological treatment performance of hypersaline wastewaters with high phenols concentration from table olive packaging industry using sequencing batch reactors
E. Ferrer-Polonio†, J.A. Mendoza-Roca, A. Iborra-Clar, J.L. Alonso-Molina1, and L. Pastor-Alcañizc2
  • Instituto de Seguridad Industrial, Radiofísica y Medioambiental, Universitat Politècnica de València, Camino de Vera s/n, 46022 Valencia, Spain
  • 1Instituto Universitario de Ingeniería del Agua y Medio Ambiente, Universitat Politècnica de València, Camino de Vera s/n, 46022 Valencia, Spain
  • 2Depuración de Aguas del Mediterráneo, Avda. Benjamin Franklin, 21, Parque Tecnológico, 46980 Paterna, Spain
E-mail:
Biological treatment of hypersaline wastewaters such as fermentation brine from table olive processing (FTOP), was carried out using four sequential biological reactors (SBRs). These wastewaters were characterized by conductivities higher than 90 mS cm-1 together with COD and total phenols concentration values of more than 15 g L-1 and 1000 mg L-1, respectively. In order to increase the organic removal efficiency and to reduce the hydraulic retention time (HRT), extra nutrients were added and pre-treatment by adsorption was performed. Results showed that the COD/N/P relationship, in the FTOP, of 250/5/1 was appropriate for the biological process reaching COD removal efficiencies of around 80%. The FTOP adsorption pre-treatment with powder activated carbon for the reduction of phenols concentration to 400 mg L-1 led to a HRT reduction from 40 to 15 days, maintaining the COD and total phenols removal percentages around 78% and 97%, respectively. On the other hand, γ-Proteobacteria was the main bacterial class, representing around 74% of the microbial community in the reactors.
Keywords:Hypersaline effluents;Phenols removal;Table olives;SBR
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