Applied Surface Science, Vol.378, 216-223, 2016
Cerium, gallium and zinc containing mesoporous bioactive glass coating deposited on titanium alloy
Surface modification is one of the methods for improving the performance of medical implants in biological environment. In this study, cerium, gallium and zinc substituted 80%SiO2-15%CaO-5%P2O5 mesoporous bioactive glass (MBG) in combination with polycaprolactone (PCL) were coated over Ti6Al4V substrates by dip-coating method in order to obtain an inorganic organic hybrid coating (MBG-PCL). Structural characterization was performed using XRD, nitrogen adsorption, SEM-EDXS, FTIR. The MBG-PCL coating uniformly covered the substrate with the thickness found to be more than 1 pin. Glass and polymer phases were detected in the coating along with the presence of biologically potent elements cerium, gallium and zinc. In addition, in vitro bioactivity was investigated by soaking the coated samples in simulated body fluid (SBF) for up to 30 days at 37 degrees C. The apatite-like layer was monitored by FTIR, SEM-EDXS and ICP measurements and it formed in all the samples within 15 days except zinc samples. In this way, an attempt was made to develop a new biomaterial with improved in vitro bioactive response due to bioactive glass coating and good mechanical strength of Ti6Al4V alloy along with inherent biological properties of cerium, gallium and zinc. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Keywords:Mesoporous bioactive glass with Ce2O3;Ga2O3 or ZnO;Ti6Al4 V substrate;Polycaprolactone;Dip coating;In vitro bioactivity