화학공학소재연구정보센터
Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals, Vol.449, 137-145, 2006
Phase behaviour and structure of weakly perturbed liquid crystals
We study influence of a weak disorder on 1st and 2nd order phase transitions in which a continuous symmetry is broken. As illustrative cases we choose the isotropic-nematic (I-N) and nematic-smectic A (N-SmA) liquid crystal phase transitions. We yield an explanation for the established domain pattern and estimate the phase behaviour as a function of the disorder strength.