Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals, Vol.430, 227-233, 2005
Reversible formation of charge carrier traps in poly(phenylenevinylene) derivative due to the phototransformation of a photochromic additive
Kinetics of photochromic reaction of spiropyran dissolved in a poly(phenylenevinylene) derivative MEH-PPV was studied by optical and impedance spectroscopy. Spiropyran forms metastable, highly polar merocyanine under illumination with light of an appropriate wavelength. Due to charge-dipole interactions, charge carrier traps are formed and affect electrical properties of the polymer matrix, namely capacitance and photoconductivity.