화학공학소재연구정보센터
Materials Research Bulletin, Vol.70, 847-855, 2015
Revealing the optoelectronic and thermoelectric properties of the Zintl quaternary arsenides ACdGeAs(2) (A= K, Rb)
Chalcopyrite semiconductors have attracted much attention due to their potential implications in photovoltaic and thermoelectric applications. First principle calculations were performed to investigate the electronic, optical and thermoelectric properties of the Zintl tetragonal phase ACdGeAs(2) (A= K, Rb) using the full potential linear augmented plane wave method and the Engle Vosko GGA (EV-GGA) approximation. The present compounds are found semiconductors with direct band gap and covalent bonding character. The optical transitions are investigated via the dielectric function (real and imaginary parts) along with other related optical constants including refractive index, reflectivity and energy-loss spectrum. Combining results from DFT and Boltzmann transport theory, we reported the thermoelectric properties such as the Seebeck's coefficient, electrical and thermal conductivity, figure of merit and power factor as function of temperatures. The present chalcopyrite Zintl quaternary arsenides deserve to be explored for their potential applications as thermoelectric materials and for photovoltaic devices. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.