Journal of Materials Science, Vol.35, No.3, 627-631, 2000
FeCrNiAl alloy intended for using as blade material fabricated by rapid solidification method
We explored fabrication of ribbons of the FeCrNiAl alloy by rapid solidification method and succeeded in producing ribbons of 0.6 mm width and 30 mu m thickness. The obtained ribbon-shape product is prospective for usage as blade material. The as-solidified product, however, is too hard and brittle for the succeeding punching operation to be applied for a final-product shape. This was found to be due to existence of extremely fine particles of NiAl based B2 phase uniformly dispersed in the matrix. We, therefore, searched for a heat-treatment for improving ductility and found an appropriate one. By this heat-treatment ductility was improved to such an extent that the punching operation was applicable. We then searched for a heat-treatment for producing Al2O3 on the surface which facilitates a hard and sharp blade-edge, and found an appropriate one. This heat-treatment simultaneously hardens the matrix once softened to an extent sufficient for supporting the Al2O3 layers. The final product is suitable for applications as blades, such as razors.
Keywords:ADDITIONS