Journal of Physical Chemistry A, Vol.119, No.22, 5804-5815, 2015
Toward Understanding of the Lower Rim Binding Preferences of Calix[4]arene
Calixarenes form polymetallic clusters with many first row transition metals and lanthanides via binding at the lower rim. A detailed theoretical study of the relative binding preferences for calix[4]arene (C[4]) toward the, first row transition metals is presented. In order to do this, the binding energies of C[4] With transition metals displaying a range of common oxidation states, and a variety of potential spin states of the bound cations were investigated using density functional theory. A known diagnostic test, B-1, is employed as a measure to gauge the multireference nature of each compound and is used as justification for the choice of different DFT functionals employed.