International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Vol.40, No.46, 16521-16531, 2015
Modeling and control of the output current of a Reformed Methanol Fuel Cell system
In this work, a dynamic Matlab SIMULINK model of the relationship between the fuel cell current set point of a Reformed Methanol Fuel Cell system and the output current of the system is developed. The model contains an estimated fuel cell model, based on a polarization curve and assumed first order dynamics, as well as a battery model based on an equivalent circuit model and a balance of plant power consumption model. The models are tuned with experimental data and verified using a verification data set. The model is used to develop an output current controller which can control the charge current of the battery. The controller is a PI controller with feedforward and anti-windup. The performance of the controller is tested and verified on the physical system. Copyright (C) 2015, Hydrogen Energy Publications, LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Keywords:Reformed Methanol Fuel Cell;Fuel cell modeling;Fuel cell control;System output current control;HTPEM fuel cells;System identification