Chemical Engineering Science, Vol.131, 323-339, 2015
An extended quadrature-based moment method with log-normal kernel density functions
An extended quadrature method of moments (EQMOM) with log normal kernel density functions is developed in this work, and applied to the solution of a population balance equation (PBE) for aggregation and breakup, coalescence, and condensation problems. The cases with one and two kernel density functions are studied analytically, and the existence of an analytical solution is shown. A numerical procedure based on the work of Yuan et al. (2012) is adopted to address cases with a larger number of kernel density functions. Results for the reconstructed number density function (NDF), the Lime evolution of the zero order moment and of the mean particle size are compared with those obtained from the rigorous solution of the PBE reported by Van (2000) for the cases of aggregation and breakup. A problem concerning coalescence and one regarding condensation, both with analytical solution, are also examined. The results obtained with the proposed approach are compared to those provided by EQMOM with gamma kernel densities. Satisfactory results were obtained for the reconstructed distribution. Excellent agreement was observed between the rigorous solution and the approximated one for the time evolution of the total number density and the mean particle size. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved,
Keywords:Extended quadrature method of moments;Log normal kernel density function;Population balance equation;Aggregation and breakup;Coalescence;Condensation