화학공학소재연구정보센터
Journal of Materials Science, Vol.29, No.19, 5193-5198, 1994
Temperature and Wavelength-Dependent Transmission of Optically Transparent Glass-Fiber Poly(Methyl Methacrylate) Composites
The temperature and wavelength dependent transmission was measured for glass fibre reinforced transparent composites prepared by sheet lamination and pressure curing processes. A mathematical model using fibre volume content, glass fibre diameter, refractive index of the fibre and matrix, non-wet fibre content and thickness of the composites was used to predict the transmission of the composite as a function of temperature and wavelength. The transmission calculated from the model for 20-70 degrees C and between 500 to 800 nm agreed well with the measured optical transmission for a thin composite containing < 10 vol% of 17 mu m glass fibres. A small amount of non-wet fibre (e.g. 2.0% of total fibre) was predicted to reduce the maximum transmission by up to 17% for a composite containing 7.2 vol% fibres and a thickness of 0.5 mm.