Applied Surface Science, Vol.353, 553-563, 2015
Simple hydrothermal synthesis of metal oxides coupled nanocomposites: Structural, optical, magnetic and photocatalytic studies
The present article is focused on recent developments toward the preparation of room temperature ferromagnetic nanocomposites using better photocatalytic performance. These nanocomposites were successfully prepared by a simple hydrothermal method and their molecular formulas were confirmed as Ti0.90Sn0.10O2 (S1), 0.2CuO-Ti0.73Sn0.06Cu0.21O2-delta (S2), and Ti0.82Sn0.09Fe0.09O2-delta (S3). The ICP, XRD, DRS, FTIR, Raman, XAFS, XPS, EPR, SEM-EDX, HRSEM, HRTEM, photoluminescence and vibrating sample magnetometric measurements were employed to characterize the phase structures, morphologies, optical and magnetic properties of the photocatalysts. The local structures of Sn4+ and Fe3+ were confirmed by Sn-119 and Fe-57 Mossbauer analysis. The photocatalytic activities of the samples were evaluated by the degradation of methyl orange in water under visible light irradiation. Among the samples, tin doped TiO2 ( S1) showed the best photocatalytic performance and stability. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.