Applied Surface Science, Vol.332, 181-185, 2015
Short chain molecular junctions: Charge transport versus dipole moment
The investigation of the influence of dipole moment of short chain organic molecules having three carbon atoms varying in end group on silicon surface was carried on. Here, we use three different molecules of propargyl series varying in dipole moment and its orientation to constitute molecular junctions. The charge transport mechanism in metal-molecules-semiconductor (MMS) junction obtained from current-voltage (I-V) characteristics shows the rectification behavior for two junctions whereas the other junction shows a weak rectification. The electronic properties of the molecules were calculated using Gaussian software package. The observed rectification behavior of these junctions is examined and found to be accounted to the orientation of dipole moment and electron cloud density distribution inside the molecules. (C) 2015 Published by Elsevier B.V.
Keywords:Organic molecules;Semiconductor surface modification;Molecular junctions;Dipole moment and rectification