Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, Vol.25, 207-215, May, 2015
Novel nano-Fe3O4-encapsulated-dioctylphthalate and linked-triethylenetetramine sorbents for magnetic solid phase removal of heavy metals
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A simple and solvent-free method is proposed for synthesis of novel magnetic nano-sorbents. Dioctyl phthalate (DOP) was used to encapsulate nano-Fe3O4 and produce a nano-Fe3O4-DOP sorbent. This was treated with triethylenetetramine (TETA) in another solvent-free procedure for the formation of a novel nano-Fe3O4-DOP-TETA. The synthesized nano-sorbents were characterized by FT-IR, TGA, SEM and HR-TEM (3.0?12.0 nm). The magnetic solid phase sorption characteristics were studied and optimized. The potential applications of these magnetic solid phase extractors for removal of Ni(II), Cd(II) and Pb(II) from drinking tap water, industrial wastewater and sea water samples were accomplished using a multi-stage micro-column technique.
Keywords:Nano-Fe3O4;Magnetic nano-sorbents;Dioctyl phthalate;Triethylenetetramine;Magnetic solid phase extraction
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