화학공학소재연구정보센터
Journal of Food Engineering, Vol.33, No.1, 57-80, 1997
Reheating of a chilled dish of mashed potatoes in a superheated steam oven
The objective was to study the reheating of mashed potato with injection of superheated steam and different levels of convection. The set variables of the cooking cell were: wall temperature between 105 and 240 degrees C, mean velocity of the atmosphere circulation between 0 and 2.5 m/s, and the injection flow rate of superheated steam between 0 and 1.2 kg/h. The temperature and the weight of the chilled cooked dish were alternatively measured during the cooking experiments. A heat and mass transfer model taking into account conduction and boiling into the mashed potatoes dish, convection, radiation and condensation flows was developed to represent the reheating and drying kinetics of the mashed potatoes dish.