화학공학소재연구정보센터
Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol.136, No.37, 12872-12875, 2014
Asymmetric Mannich Synthesis of a-Amino Esters by Anion-Binding Catalysis
We report a scalable, one-pot Mannich route to enantioenriched alpha-amino esters by direct reaction of alpha-chloroglycine ester as a practical imino ester surrogate. The reaction is promoted by a chiral aminothiourea, which is proposed to operate cooperatively by generating an iminium ion by chloride abstraction and an enolate by deprotonation, followed by highly stereo-selective C-C bond formation between both reactive intermediates associated non-covalently within the catalyst framework