Computers & Chemical Engineering, Vol.69, 119-127, 2014
CFD analysis on the catalyst layer breakage failure of an SCR-DeNO(x) system for a 350 MW coal-fired power plant
Selective catalytic reduction as one of the secondary NO control technologies is widely used in industrial sources including coal-fired power plants and large boilers. The performance of an SCR-DeNO(x) system is sensitive to the installment of its components such as turning vanes and hybrid grids. In this work, three-dimensional CFD simulations are carried out to analyze the breakage failure of an SCR-DeNO(x) system for a certain 350 MW coal-fired power plant. Research results are consistent with the phenomena that occur in the industrial application. It reveals that the breakage failure in the industrial application is likely to be caused by the inappropriate installation of the turning vane 3 locating closest to the catalyst, especially the angle of the turning vane 3. The analysis further shows that the lifetime or the breakage of the catalyst layers depends highly on the gas velocity, the fly ash distribution and its particle velocity. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Keywords:Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD);Selective catalytic reduction (SCR);Flue gas denitrification (DeNO(x));Turning vanes;Failure analysis