BNi-2계 삽입금속에 의한 SUS304 스테인리스강 접합체의 강도와 조직에 미치는 브레이징 온도의 영향 : Ni기 삽입금속에 의한 브레이징 접합성의 기초적 검토(II)

이용원; 김종훈; Yong-Won Lee; Jong-Hoon Kim

Korean Journal of Materials Research, Vol.17, No.3, 179-183, March, 2007

Influence of Brazing Temperature on Strength and Structure of SUS304 Stainless Steel Brazed System with BNi-2 Filler Metal : Fundamental Study on Brazeability with Ni-Based Filler Metal(II)

이용원^†, 김종훈¹

ASE Korea Inc. Packaging Engineering
¹한국생산기술연구원 환경 · 에너지본부 신재생에너지팀

Yong-Won Lee^†, and Jong-Hoon Kim¹

Packaging Engineering, ASE Korea Inc., Paju, Korea
¹Environmental Energy Division, Korea Insitute of Industrial Technology, Chonan, Korea

E-mail:

A plate heat exchanger (PHE) normally uses vacuum brazing technology for connecting plates and fins. However, the reliability of high temperature brazing, especially with nickel-based filler metals containing boron the formation of brittle intermetallic compounds (IMCs) in brazed joints is of major concern. since they considerably degrade the mechanical properties. This research was examined the vacuum brazing of commercially SUS304 stainless steel with BNi-2 (Ni-Cr-B-Si) filler metal, and discussed to determine the influence of brazing temperatures on the microstructure and mechanical strength of brazed joints. In the metallographic analysis it is observed that considerable large area of Cr-B intermetallic compound phases at the brazing layer and the brazing tensile strength is related to removal of this brittle phase greatly. The mechanical properties of brazing layer could be stabilized through increasing the brazing temperature over more than melting temperature of filler metals, and diffusing enough the brittle intermetallic compound formed in the brazing layer to the base metal.

Keywords:Vacuum brazing;BNi-2 filler metal;intermetallic compound;brazing temperature;brazing tensile strength

[References]

Takemoto T, J of Japan Welding Society, 61(4), 67 (1992)
Ryu HS, Transaction of the KSME, 35(9), 794 (1995)
Bellware MD, Welding J, 37, 683 (1958)
Rabinkin A, Wenski E, Ribaudo A, Welding J, 77(2), 66 (1998)
Brazing Manual, Third Edition, AWS Committee on Brazing and Soldering, American Welding Society, 45 (1975) (1975)
Hisamory Y, J. of Japan Welding Society, 10(2), 3 (1992)
Hisamory Y, Nishiura H, Machida K, Transactions of JSME-Series A, 56(523), 85 (1990)
Kawakatsu I, Osawa T, Saito H, J of Inst. of Metals, 43(11), 1001 (1979)
Watanabe T, Ohhara K, Yanagisawa A, Konurna S, J of Japan Welding Society, 13(3), 404 (1995)
Onzawa T, Suzumura A, Murata Y, J of Japan Welding Society, 4(1), 187 (1986)
Lugscheider E, Klohn K, Lison R, Welding J, 59(10), 296 (1979)
Lugscheider E, Partz KD, Welding J, 62(6), 160 (1983)

[Referenced By]

[1] Takemoto T, J of Japan Welding Society, 61(4), 67 (1992)

[2] Ryu HS, Transaction of the KSME, 35(9), 794 (1995)

[3] Bellware MD, Welding J, 37, 683 (1958)

[4] Rabinkin A, Wenski E, Ribaudo A, Welding J, 77(2), 66 (1998)

[5] Brazing Manual, Third Edition, AWS Committee on Brazing and Soldering, American Welding Society, 45 (1975) (1975)

[6] Hisamory Y, J. of Japan Welding Society, 10(2), 3 (1992)

[7] Hisamory Y, Nishiura H, Machida K, Transactions of JSME-Series A, 56(523), 85 (1990)

[8] Kawakatsu I, Osawa T, Saito H, J of Inst. of Metals, 43(11), 1001 (1979)

[9] Watanabe T, Ohhara K, Yanagisawa A, Konurna S, J of Japan Welding Society, 13(3), 404 (1995)

[10] Onzawa T, Suzumura A, Murata Y, J of Japan Welding Society, 4(1), 187 (1986)

[11] Lugscheider E, Klohn K, Lison R, Welding J, 59(10), 296 (1979)

[12] Lugscheider E, Partz KD, Welding J, 62(6), 160 (1983)