Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, Vol.20, No.5, 3474-3479, September, 2014
Structure and electrochemical properties of electrospun carbon fiber composites containing graphene
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Electrically conducting carbon nanofiber (CNF) composite mats are prepared by electrospinning
blended solutions of graphene oxide and polyacrylonitrile (PAN) in N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF), and their electrochemical properties are investigated as electrodes of supercapacitors. A graphene oxide concentration of 5 wt.% in a PAN polymer solution offers a large specific surface area and good conductivity after a carbonization process at 1000 ℃. The supercapacitor electrode prepared with 5 wt.% graphene shows high specific capacitance, 146.62 Fg-1, and high energy density, 14.83-19.44 W h kg-1, at power densities ranging from 400 to 20,000 W kg-1 in a 6 M KOH aqueous solution.
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