Reactive & Functional Polymers, Vol.70, No.7, 449-455, 2010
Synthesis of amphiphilic polycyclooctene-graft-poly(ethylene glycol) copolymers by ring-opening metathesis polymerization
In this paper, a novel monomer of 4-methyl-3-(carbamate)-carbanilic acid-4-cyclooctene ester (MCCCE) was synthesized and characterized by FTIR, NMR and ESI-MS. Polycyclooctene-graft-blocked isocyanate copolymers were prepared by the copolymerization of MCCCE and cyclooctene via ring-opening metathesis polymerization (ROMP). Amphiphilic polycyclooctene-graft-PEG copolymers were prepared by melt mixing the polycyclooctene-graft-blocked isocyanate copolymers with poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) at 200 degrees C. The blocked isocyanate group on MCCCE can be dissociated to produce free isocyanate group, which will react with the end hydroxyl groups on PEG molecules. The effects of monomer-to-catalyst, monomer-to-chain transfer agent ratios on molecular weight of the copolymer were detailedly studied. The water contact angle of polycyclooctene-graft-PEG copolymer is much smaller than that of polycyclooctene. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.