Reactive & Functional Polymers, Vol.67, No.12, 1433-1439, 2007
Unconventional ion exchange resins retention properties for Hg2+ and their ions
Synthesis of two unconventional ion exchange resins and their behaviour on the mercury sorption experiments were investigated. The ion exchange resins were obtained by the quaternization reaction of 4-vinylpyridine:divinylbenzene copolymer, gel-type, by two ways namely, the nucleophilic substitution of the pyridine matrix with 2-chloroacetamide and the nucleophilic addition of protonated copolymer to acrylamide. Comparative sorptions of Hg2+ ions on the synthesized pyridine resins by batch experiments in mono- and binary system were analyzed. Mercury retention experiments aimed to study the influence of the solution concentration, contact time and solution pH. The removal of Hg2+ ions from aqueous solutions depends on the pH values, the amount of the retained mercury increased with the pH value. The studied strong base pyridine anion exchange resins presented a good selectivity for the Hg2+ ions during the competitive sorption of Hg2+/cU(2+), Hg2+/Zn2+ and Hg2+/Fe3+ at metal cations ratio of 1:1. (c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.