Materials Science Forum, Vol.373-3, 429-432, 2001
Non uniform equilibrium micromagnetic structures in small ellipsoidal particles
We report the numerical simulation of nonuniform magnetization distributions in prolate ellipsoidal particles having aspect ratios in the range of 1.5 less than or equal to L-z/D less than or equal to 3. The particle diameters studied were within the range of 60 less than or equal to D less than or equal to 180 nm. We consider soft type particles with saturation magnetization M-s = 550 G, exchange constant C = 2A = 2.10(-6) erg/cm and two different values of uniaxial anisotropy constant: 1) K-1 = 10(4) erg/cm(3) and 2) K-1 = 10(5) erg/cm(3). Different types of magnetization configurations are revealed, the uniform state and the longitudinal, transverse and tilted curling states. The single-domain radius as function of particle aspect ratio and material parameters is obtained. Comparison with the known upper and lower bound estimates is made.