화학공학소재연구정보센터
Materials Chemistry and Physics, Vol.143, No.3, 1271-1277, 2014
Highlighting of structural units of B2O3-Li2O-P2O5 system under heat treatment
As technology evolves towards the design of small size high efficiency devices there is a necessity for the development of solid, stable electrolytes that can be fabricated in various shapes. Accordingly, a glass system of xB(2)O(3)center dot 0.4Li(2)O center dot(0.6-x)P2O5 with 0 <= x <= 0.6 mol%, was prepared by melting the raw materials at 1200 degrees C and rapidly cooling the melts at room temperature. The samples were afterwards heat treated to develop crystalline structures, for better identification of the units that build up the network. In order to get a deep understanding of the role played by the two glass formers on the structural characteristics, the samples were investigated by means of Raman and Fourier-Transform Infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy. The induced modifications were also analysed in terms of structure stability given by the appearance of NBO containing units. In this way lithium containing phosphate units have been proven to be more susceptible to structural transformations. The information gathered from the vibrational analysis of the samples was completed with data derived from the X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis. The common crystalline phase has been identified as Li3PO4, which is consistent with the presence of vibrational bands related the ionic Q(0) units. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.