화학공학소재연구정보센터
Journal of Chemical Technology and Biotechnology, Vol.65, No.2, 200-206, 1996
Synthesis of Bispiroheterocyclic Systems as Antimicrobial Agents via the Reaction of 2-(Cycloalkylidene)-1-Thia-4-Azaspiro(4.4)-Nonan-3-One and/or (4.5)Decan-3-One with Hydrazines, Hydroxylamine, Urea and Thiourea Derivatives
1-Oxa-4-thiaspiro [4.4]nonan-2-one (1) and/or 1-oxa-4-thiaspiro[4.5]-decan-2-one (2) reacted with 1-naphthylamine to afford 1-thia-4-(1-naphthyl)-4-azaspiro[4.4]nonan-3-one (3) and/or 1-thia-4-(-naphthyl)-4-azaspiro[4.5]decan-3-one (4). Reactions of 3 and/or 4 with cyclopentanone or cyclohexanone gave the corresponding 2-cycloalkylidene-4-(1-naphthyl)-1-thia-4-azaspiro[4.4]nonan-3-ones (5 and 6) and 2-cycloalkylidene-4-(1-naphthyl)-1-thiadecan-3-ones (7 and 8). Reaction of compounds 5-8 with hydrazine hydrate, phenylhydrazine, hydroxylamine hydrochloride, urea and thiourea afforded the corresponding bispirothiazolopyrazolines (9-16), bispirothiazoloisoxazolines (17-20), bispirothiazolopyrimidinones (21-24) and bispirothiazolothiopyrimidinones (25-28) respectively. All the synthesized bispiroheterocyclic derivatives were identified by conventional methods (IR, H-1-NMR) and elemental analyses. All the prepared compounds were tested for their antimicrobial activities in comparison with tetracycline as a reference compound.