Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics, Vol.54, 412-420, 2012
Apparent molar volumes and compressibilities of electrolytes and ions in gamma-butyrolactone
The densities of tetraphenylphosphonium bromide, sodium tetraphenylborate, lithium perchlorate, sodium perchlorate and lithium bromide in c-butyrolactone at (288.15, 293.15, 298.15, 303.15, 308.15 and 313.15) K and speed of sound at 298.15 K have been measured. From these data apparent molar volumes V-Phi at (288.15, 293.15, 298.15, 303.15, 308.15 and 313.15) K and the apparent molar isentropic compressibility K-S,K-Phi, at T = 298.15 K of the salts have been determined. The apparent molar volumes and the apparent molar isentropic compressibilities were fitted to the Redlich, Rosenfeld and Mayer equation as well as to the Pitzer and Masson equations yielding infinite dilution data. The obtained limiting values have been used to estimate the ionic data of the standard partial molar volume and the standard partial isentropic compressibility in c-butyrolactone solutions. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Keywords:Density;Speed of sound;Apparent molar volume;Apparent molar isentropic compressibility;gamma-Butyrolactone;Lithium batteries