Journal of Aerosol Science, Vol.35, No.12, 1453-1465, 2004
Evaporation of methyl- and dimethyl-substituted malonic, succinic, glutaric and adipic acid particles at ambient temperatures
Vapor pressures of five methyl-substituted dicarboxylic acids are inferred from measurements of evaporation rates of sub-micron particles using the TDMA technique at ambient temperatures. Vapor pressures obtained are: log(p(methyl-malonic)(0)/Pa) = -5538 K/T + 15.5, log(p(dimethyl-malonic)(0)/Pa) = -6195 K/T + 17.2, log(p(2-methyl-succinic)(0)/Pa) = -4800 K/T + 13.3, log(p(2,2-dimethyl-succinic)(0)/Pa) = -3515 K/T + 9.0, log(p(3-methyl-glutaric)(0)/Pa) = -3173 K/T + 7.5, log(p(3,3-dimethyl-glutaric)(0)/Pa) = -3138 K/T + 7.6, log(P-3-methyl-adipic(0)/Pa) = -11227 K/T + 33.8. These vapor pressures are compared with available literature data and with vapor pressures of the un-substituted acids. Our results demonstrate that molecular structure is important for solid state vapor pressures of secondary organic aerosol components at ambient conditions. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Keywords:evaporation;organic aerosols;vapor pressure;dicarboxylic acid;malonic acid;succinic acid;glutaric acid;adipic acid