International Journal of Multiphase Flow, Vol.50, 71-88, 2013
Coupled RANS-LPT modelling of dilute, particle-laden flow in a duct with a 90 degrees bend
A dilute, particle-laden flow in a square duct with a 90 degrees bend is modelled using a RANS approach, coupled to a second-moment turbulence closure, together with a Lagrangian particle tracking technique, with particle dispersion modelled using a stochastic approach that ensures turbulence anisotropy. Detailed predictions of mean and fluctuating fluid and particle velocities are validated through comparisons of predictions with experimental measurements made for gas-solid flows in a vertical-to-horizontal flow configuration. Reasonable agreement between predicted first and second moments and data is found for both phases, with the consistent application of anisotropic and three-dimensional modelling approaches resulting in predictions that compare favourably with those of other authors, and which provide fluctuating particle velocities in acceptable agreement with data. (c) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Keywords:Particle-laden flow;Duct;90 degrees Bend;RANS;Second-moment closure;Lagrangian particle tracking