International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Vol.33, No.15, 4091-4096, 2008
CO-free hydrogen production by steam reforming of acetic acid carried out in a Pd-Ag membrane reactor: The effect of co-current and counter-current mode
In this experimental work, a dense tubular Pd-Ag membrane reactor is used for carrying out the acetic acid steam reforming reaction for producing a CO-free hydrogen stream. The influence of the different flow configurations, as well as the sweep factor and the reaction pressure is analysed. A Ni-based commercial catalyst was packed in the lumen side of the membrane reactor and the experimental tests were performed at a reaction temperature of 400 degrees C and at a H2O/acetic acid feed molar ratio of 10/1. Results in terms of CO-free hydrogen recovery, hydrogen yield and products selectivities are proposed. Moreover, a comparison between the performances of the membrane reactor and a traditional reactor working at the same operative conditions is illustrated and discussed. (C) 2008 International Association for Hydrogen Energy. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.