International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.76, 144-152, 2014
Heat transfer from a surface into a confined gap over a saturated porous plate
Experiments were performed to study the heat transfer from a 35 mm wide heated foil into a confined gap over a saturated porous plate, with a nominal pore size of 50 mu m, using distilled water as the working fluid. The surface temperature distribution on the central portion of the heated foil was measured using a high speed thermal imaging camera. Experiments were performed for gap sizes of 0-1000 mu m and heat fluxes of 11.7-58.3 kW/m(2). The gap size was found to have a significant effect on the boiling dynamics beneath the heated surface, with the highest heat flux achieved for a gap size of 600 mu m, similar to previous results for a heated surface with a width of 10 mm. The results here indicate that the boiling dynamics within the confined gap were independent of the heater width. The heat transfer performance, however, was not with earlier dry-out for the wider heated surface considered here. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.