화학공학소재연구정보센터
Electrochimica Acta, Vol.122, 166-172, 2014
An investigation of the properties of conducting polymer alloys for water oxidation
This study investigates the effects of blending two conducting polymers with the aim to form an alloy photo-electrocatalyst for water oxidation. Establishing a catalyst of this nature - one that is capable of reducing the overpotential of a given electrochemical reaction through exposure to light - has the potential to aid in the development of a cost-effective water-splitting process driven by sunlight. In this work, a multi-step oxidative vapour-phase polymerisation (VPP) process was used to create a polymer mixture. This was achieved by first polymerising a layer of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT) onto a substrate before placing in a chamber filled with selected monomers, namely poly(thieno[3,2-b]thiophene) (PIT) or poly(dithieno[3,2-b:2',3'-d]thiophene) (PDTT). This allowed the monomer to polymerise with the residual oxidant within the initial PEDOT to form an interpenetrating network. Spectroscopic, electrochemical and electrical characterisation revealed a certain level of spontaneous interaction between the conducting polymer species within the mixtures, while a photo-enhanced effect of the water oxidation reaction was observed upon illumination. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.