Chemie Ingenieur Technik, Vol.85, No.10, 1632-1637, 2013
Emissions of Vehicle Paint Shops - Life Cycle Considerations of Thermal Afterburning in the Underbody Sealant
Application of underbody sealants is a part of the vehicle painting process. The air of this process contains solvents, which are typically eliminated using thermal afterburner treatment. Based on life cycle considerations, the present study deals with the question whether the reduction of solvent emissions by burning of natural gas is reasonable from an environmental point of view. Based on some examples, the study demonstrates that environmental impacts are not shifted from reduced solvent emission towards increased CO2 emissions; rather, the reduction of solvent emissions is a welcome side effect when generating heat which is needed in the painting process anyway. The method of life cycle consideration is applicable on parts of the vehicle painting process.
Keywords:Exhaust air purification;Life cycle analysis;Paint shop;Thermal afterburner;Underbody sealant dryer