Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering, Vol.91, No.11, 1755-1761, 2013
HYDRODYNAMICS OF A POWDER-PARTICLE SPOUTED BED WITH BOTTOM FEEDING OF POWDERS CONVEYED BY SPOUTING GAS
Hydrodynamics of a powder-particle spouted bed (PPSB) with bottom feeding of fine powders conveyed by spouting gas has been investigated. Feeding of fine powders caused an increase in bed pressure drop, especially when a cohesive powder was fed. The minimum spouting velocity decreased with increasing feed rate of fines until a critical value, above which slugging occurred. Also, the fines became difficult to elutriate out of the PPSB when using a cohesive powder smaller than 40 mu m. The elutriation rate constant and the mean residence time of fines in this study almost agreed with those obtained by top feeding.
Keywords:powder-particle spouted bed;cohesive powders;bottom feeding;minimum spouting velocity;elutriation rate constant