Inorganic Chemistry, Vol.52, No.3, 1496-1503, 2013
Synthesis of Small Tetranuclear Cu(I) Metallacycles Based on Bridging Pseudohalogenide Ions
Three new 'short' metallacycles are selectively obtained from the reaction of a bimetallic Cu-I 'U-shape' molecular clip with, respectively, the cyano CN-, tricyanomethanide C(CN)(3)(-), and azido N-3(-) pseudohalogenide ions. These supramolecular assemblies have been characterized by spectroscopic methods, single-crystal X-ray diffraction, and elemental analysis. The single-crystal X-ray structures of these complexes reveal no short contact interaction between the pseudohalogenide ions within these self-assembled structures despite the short Cu-I center dot center dot center dot Cu-I distances within the molecular clips. The formation of these discrete metallacycles is rationalized by analyzing the structural features of the Cu' 'U-shape' molecular clip.