Journal of Catalysis, Vol.151, No.1, 125-134, 1995
Pumice-Supported Pd-Pt Bimetallic Catalysts - Synthesis, Structural Characterization, and Liquid-Phase Hydrogenation of 1,3-Cyclooctadiene
A series of pumice-supported palladium-platinum bimetallic catalysts were prepared and investigated by X-ray scattering (WAXS and SAXS) and XPS techniques. An alloy Pd-Pt was formed. The less abundant metal was found to segregate to the surface. The catalysts were tested in the liquid-phase hydrogenation of 1,3-cyclooctadiene to cyclooctene, and compared with similarly prepared pumice-supported palladium and platinum catalysts and other supported Pd-Pt catalysts reported in the literature. The addition of platinum reduces the activity and the selectivity of the palladium catalysts. Differences between the activity of these pumice-supported catalysts and the activity of previously described Pd and Pd-Pt catalysts on other supports, are attributed to the presence, in the latter, of diffusional processes.
Keywords:SIZE DISTRIBUTION;METAL-CATALYSTS;ALLOY CATALYSTS;PARTICLE-SIZE;GAS-PHASE;PALLADIUM;HYDROCARBONS;SELECTIVITY;SOLUBILITY;DEUTERIUM