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Journal of Applied Polymer Science, Vol.70, No.1, 1-5, 1998
Modification of fast-cure ethylene-propylene diene terpolymer rubber by maleic anhydride and effect of electron donor
Grafting of maleic anhydride (MA) onto fast-cure ethylene-propylene diene terpolymer rubber was studied. The effect of the amount of the MA, initiator (dicumyl peroxide), and electron donor (stearamide) on graft content are described. The potentiometric method and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy are used to obtained the graft content. The stearamide suppresses the side reactions, such as crosslinking and chain scission.