Przemysl Chemiczny, Vol.87, No.5, 600-603, 2008
Mutagenic, activity of pollutants in chlorine-disinfected water in relation to the TOC and ammonium ion content in water
Nine samples of coagulated and filtered river water were addnL purified by adsorption on activated C, artificially polluted with natural humic substances (org. C content 2-6 mg/L) and with NH2Cl (NH3 content 0.1-1.0 mg/L), disinfected with Cl 2 under tab. conditions and filtered through Amberlite XAD sorbent beds to remove Cl-contg. org. compds. Presence of mono, di and trichloroacetic acids and other chloroorg. compds. in the Cl-disinfected water was evidenced. The compds. were recovered by Me,,CO leaching and tested for mutagenic activity on Salmonella typhimurium TA100 strain (Ames assay) both with and without metabolic activation with a microsomal fraction. Only the water samples contg. 2 mg/L of org. C showed no mutagenic effect irrespective on the NH3 concn. and metabolic activation.