Journal of Canadian Petroleum Technology, Vol.47, No.6, 31-38, 2008
Interference testing to characterize the injection behaviour of a 20-acre pattern in the Court Field
In the Court Field, the middle Bakken Sand Pool has been operated as a heavy oil waterflood for over 15 years. However, unrecovered oil volumes in the pool remain attractive for improved recovery schemes. Recently, the Court Middle Bakken Reservoir model was updated to evaluate the potential for downspacing and waterflood optimization of the reservoir. The potential for 20-acre downspacing for both infill drilling and additional water injection was identified by this study. As part of the additional development program, an injector-producer well pair was drilled to create a new injection pattern with reduced inter-well spacing. Reservoir pressures, water saturation and effective permeability to water in the pattern were determined by RFT and log data. Pattern characterization was: complemented by an interference test, including all the wells; in the pattern. Analytical and numerical tools were used in the test design. The most comprehensive results were obtained by, local grid refinement of the pattern area in the full field simulation model. Unavoidable interference with a neighboring pattern during the test was predicted. In order to account for this effect, it was decided to run the test with the new injector active intermittently. The complete test design and analysis of the results are described. In addition, a comparison of pressure measurements by, downhole gauge and acoustic well sounder are presented.